Amedyaz yeffeɣ d amnafeq, yerra lɛiwad di talsa, Iɣuc yir tikta i zerrɛen wat wallaɣ ilem. Bu leqder yeɣli i wungif, bu wallaɣ ilem iwumi i d-iṣaḥ wawal. Amedyaz d umussnaw knan, yeɣleḍ lǧib-nsen, yeddez-iten umehraz. At tsertit la tturaren yir urar, samsen timetti s yir tikta. Medden akk la ttcetkin, temmečč tidi-nsen d tid n warraw-nsen. Aɣerbaz isganayen, deg-s tteẓẓun tikerkas, gezmen tirga i uqcic, ttmeslayen-as ɣef tikta n ubeckiḍ sḥermen-as tifenddwa n tayri.
Tameddurt n umedyaz
Buɛam Muḥend Arezqi, d ilemẓẓi ilulen deg 27 furar 1993. Yefruri-d seg Mɛatqa n Lwilaya n Tizi Wezzu. Seg temẓi netta ittcebbiḥ awal, imessel tiktiwin, ibennu isefra. Muḥend Arezqi, d anelmad ifazzen, aka tura atan d asdawan deg ugezdu n tujjya deg tesdawit n Mulud Mɛemmri. Skud ittimɣur, tiṭ tḍal ɣer ddaqs n tlufa, allaɣ yettmiyiz ; dayen ibanen ad inerrni uswir aseklan-ines.
Yekki deg ddeqs n tfaskiwin n tmedyazt. Iḥella-d ddeqs n warrazen. Deg useggas 2017, iṣaḥ-it-id warraz amezwaru deg tfaska n Smaɛil Azikiw deg taddart n At Ziki. Aseggas mbeɛd yewwi krad n warrazen nniḍen : arraz amezwaru deg Tfaska Iɣil n Umedyaz deg uqbu daɣen yewwi-d arraz wis sin deg tfaska Adrar n Fad deg Wat Smaɛel. Rnu amḍiq wis sin deg temzizzelt n tmedyazt deg tesdawit n Tizi Wezzu.
Deg 2019 isizreg-d ammud n yisefra « iceqfan »
-
Tussnakta n umedyaz Muḥend Arezqi Buɛam deg udlis « iceqfan »:
Amedyaz yeffeɣ d amnafeq, yerra lɛiwad di talsa, Iɣuc yir tikta i zerrɛen wat wallaɣ ilem. Bu leqder yeɣli i wungif bu uswir yemmuten iwumi i d-iṣaḥ wawal. Amedyaz d umussnaw knan, yeɣleḍ lǧib-nsen yeɣli-d fell-asen umehraz. At tsertit la tturaren yir urar, samsen timetti s yir tikta. Medden akk la ttcetkin, temmečč tidi-nsen akked tid n warraw-nsen. Aɣerbaz isganayen, deg-s tteẓẓun tikerkas, gezmen tirga i uqcic, ttmeslayen-as ɣef tikta n ubeckiḍ sḥermen-as tifenddwa tayri.
Rebrab, snulfan-d Ṛebbi. Mmlan-as lebɣi-nsen, uɣalen nnig-s ttarun. Ṛemmun di tidet rennunun. Sekra n win i ten-ixulfen ad as-zwin aqeṛṛu. Rran temeṭṭut gar wallen, fettun ɣef leḥmala, rran-tt d leḥram. Ma d taqbaylit-nni ɛewwlen ad tt-snegren ɣef yilsawen.
Tameṭṭut, ɣef wudem rran-as aɣumu menwala fell-as yettawi lemqal. Sɛan-tt d ccɣel. Amedyaz deg yisefra-s yewwet-d ɣef wid yerran iciddan ɣef tewtemt. Muḥ Ira ad as-d-tuɣal tlelli akked yizerfan-ines i tmeṭṭut.
Tayri yellan d lɛib di tmetti, yebɣa ad tt-yer ɛinani. Afus deg ufus ad ɛeddin zdat n lqahwa xas ulama ẓran ad ṭṭuqten yinnan. Ad ɛeddin zdat n leǧwameɛ xas ẓran ad ten-rren d azwel n lfetwa.
Tayri trennu afud i umdan, tettaṭaf afus akken ad iger isurifen ar zdat. D leḥmala ara yesggugmen ibeckiḍen, ara isensen ṭṭradat. Tayri tessibnin tudert, tettak afud d ussirem ula deg yisefra n tayri deg wammud « iceqfan » amedyaz yettak-d akk ayen yellan deg-s akken ad icebbeḥ asefru-s, yettinig deg tugniwin n umaḍal aseklan.
Awal yezmer d tament akken yezmer d qeḍran. Yes-s yezmer ad tnerni tɣerma akken yes-s i tezmer ad tenger, ad ɣbun yiẓuran. Taqbaylit, yessuli ccan-is, yerra-tt nnig usigna. Tedda gar yimenzayen i as-imeslen iman. Yes-s yedder, yes-s yettargu. icreḍ-itt-id ula i lmut; aẓekka-s s teqbaylit.
-
Tasleḍt taseklant n wammud « iceqfan » :
Tamedyazt n Muḥend Arezqi Buɛam ad tt-nessmel ɣer tmedyazt tatrart ama deg wayen icudden ɣer talɣa akked yisental ula deg umawal isemmras. D tamedyazt tatrart yeddan d zzman n tura, yella deg-s usnulfu ama deg yisental neɣ di talɣa.
-
Isental akked umawal :
Seg tama n yisental akked tektiwin, ad t-naf d amesbaɣur. Amedyaz mačči d win ittezzin ɣef yisental neɣ yettɛawad tuffẓa i wayen yellan yakkan. Deg wammud-agi ur yefka ara azal i yisental iqdimen i yezgan ttuɣalen-d ɣer yimedyazen. Ulac acetki ɣef ṭṭbiɛa n yimdanen am lexdeɛ, laman, takerḍa, lekdeb, ṭṭmeɛ, lfiraq, leḥbab … Ur nettaf ara daɣen aṭas ɣef liḥala ideg ttidiren yimdanen am lḥif, lɣerba, lgira, berru, lmut … Tamuɣli n umedyaz deg udlis-agi tebɛed, leqqayet. D bab n tektiwin, isseḥsab yettmiyiz. Yekcem deg temsal n tussna n tmetti akked tsertit d tfelsafit d wayen nniḍen.
Ula deg umawal iban-d wudem atrar n tmedyazt. Muḥend Arezqi isexdam awalen ijdiden am : talsa, timetti, tasertit, urmir, aɣerbaz, tiniri, tilelli, yettales, asnumer, izerfan, tasekla, tumert, tameɣrut, afir, amezruy, idlisen, amezgun, timanit, asekkil, azwel, amulli …
-
Talɣa :
Talɣa n yisefra n wammud « Iceqfan » d talɣa tamensayt acku amedyaz ittuhettem fell-as ad yeḍfer ilugan n tmedyazt i d-tewret tsekla seg yimedyazen n zik. Yurez ɣer lebni n usefru ɣef lsas n tmeɣrut akked tseddarin d uqaddar n lmizan n tkatit. Bla ma nettu lekyasa taseklant akked tugniwin n uɣanib.
-
Ifyar :
Tuget n yifyar deg wammud « iceqfan » ruḥen akk d ifyar uddisen at sin neɣ krad n yifyar. Ur nettaf ara ifyar iḥerfiyen neɣ ilelliyen.
Afir uddis bu sin n yifyar | Afir uddis bu krad n yifyar |
Taẓalit-iw d tilellit
Talsa i as-giɣ isem
Tzaleɣ-tt s teqbaylit Xas winnat ad iḥerrem |
Tasertit d yir azwel
Nekk ttaruɣ ɣef uḥemmel Di tmetti n yiderɣalen
|
Yella wudem atrar deg wammud-agi deg wayen yeɛnan ifyar. Llan yifyar ideg ara naf amedyaz isemlal gar yifyar uddisen at sin yifyar akked yifyar uddisen at krad n yifyar. Deg umedya ad naf aya deg usefru « Asfel » deg usebtar wis 45
Lǧennet ɣur-m i d-teclex
Mdel allen-im tezdiḍ ifer
Ur yelli seg-i d akellex
Ddari wi illan yedder
Tayri-iw tesɛuggun ifrax
S nnhati i ten-tjegger
Kemm tuklaleḍ asuden
Nekk ccna-w d imeǧǧiden
Imeṭṭi fad ma ad t-yekkes.
** Asefru « mazal » i d-yeddan deg usebtar 36, ddan-d deg yifyar uddisen at ukuz (4) n yifyar . Talɣa-agi ur tugit ara aṭas deg yisefra n teqbaylit. Atan wagi d amedya :
Xas yis-m susmen wuḍan
Xas seg yimi-m kfant tsudan
Xas ur am-d-ttagmeɣ itran
Mazal ad kem-cabiɣ s aggur
-
Beṭṭu n usefru d tiseddarin :
Amedyaz ur yurez ara iman-is ɣer yiwet n talɣa i lebni n tseddarin-ines xas ulama tuget n tseddarin bnant ɣef ukuz n yifyar uddisen.
Ayen yellan d atrar deg wammud-agi lant tseddarin yebnan ɣef ukuz (4) n yifyar uddisen. Krad seg-sen d at sin yifyar ma yella d aneggaru-nni yettas-d d bu krad n yifyar yerna yesɛa tameɣrut temgarad ɣef yifyar n ufella. Deg umedya iban-d waya deg usefru « kerheɣ leḥmala-m » deg usebtar 31. Akked usefru « Anef-iyi » deg usebtar 22.
Atan iban-d waya daɣen deg tseddart i d-ittwakksen seg usefru « Awi-d afus-im » Sb 62.
Gar leqhawi d leǧwameɛ
Afus-im deg ufus akken
Wa s wallen aɣ-yessebleɛ
Wiyiḍ di lfetwa ad aɣ-d-adren
Yecqa ur aɣ-tewqeɛ
S tlelli ad neẓḍ afriwen
Ur s tewriqin neɣ s yir awal
Iciddi ad aɣ-yennal
Ḥerzen wulawen iḥemmlen
-
Tussnkyest (tugniwin n uɣanib) :
Gar yiferdisen akked tugniwin n tessnukyest i isemres umedyaz deg wammud-ines ad d-nebder kra.
-
Tameɣrut :
- Deg wammud n yisefra « iceqfan », isefra iɣezfanen ur ɛdieln ara yimesliyen n tmeɣrut, seg tseddart ar tayeḍ ttbeddilen yimesliyen swaye-s ttfakan yifyar. Imesliyen n tmeɣrut ad ten-naf ɛedlen deg 4 n yisefra iwezlanen i d-yeddan deg yisebtaren ineggura n udlis.
Yella anda isexdam yiwen n usekkil i d imesli n tmeɣrut yella wanda d tagerruma n yisekkilen akken yella wanda isexdem awal s lekmal d tameɣrut
- Talɣa n tmeɣrut n yisefra deg wammud « iceqfan », tussa-d s talɣa [a,b] neɣ [a,a,b]. Ad naf daɣen talɣa [a,a,a,b] deg usefru « Mazal» Sb36.
- Amssadaɣ :
- Amsadaɣ aɣe
- Mazal ad aruɣ fell-am
Mazal ad ruɣ fell-am
( ad aruɣ / ad ruɣ )
- Kemm d azekka n tefsut
Nekka d aẓekka d lmut
( Azekka / aẓekka )
- Amsaḍaɣ awezlan : amedya
- Ma d uẓum
ɣef uksum
ɣunzeɣ tufẓa n umdan
(uẓum / uksum)
-
Takanit (aserwes)
Md : Tteṣwira-m am usebsi, ttkeyyifeɣ s wallen.
Takanit, tella s waṭas deg usefru « Tteswiram » sb 52
-
Taseqlebt :
– Giɣ-am d dduḥ imi-iw / Di tyersi-w i d-tettlaleḍ.
– Tettlaleḍ-d si gar lecfar /D tugna-w ad kem-id-yemsel.
– Ssweɣ lebḥur / n lmiddad i yimru.
- Tasergelt : tuɣalin n yiwet n tergalt ddeqs n tikal deg wafir neɣ deg tseddart.
- Zegreɣ tiniri
Jeggreɣ tamara-w
(Tettuɣal-d tergalt « R »)
- Ufiɣ tasusmi tessusem
Yal tama ihemmej ucetki
Yal wa deg wa ad itezzem
(Tettuɣal-d tergalt « M »)
- Ay at lqid i tlawin
Anwa akka i ken-i-ismeɣren
A widak tayri ur ṛwin
D lɛib kan i ken-seɣren
Tennḍem yir tiktiwin …
(Tettuɣal-d tergalt « N »)
- Tasmiddant:Tukci n lewṣayef n umdan i wayen ur nelli d ṛuḥ.
- Acewwiq yezḍa yimi-iw
- Allaɣen ttrun
- Mi i d-tufrareḍ agu yekna.
- Tumnayt :
- Gar yisefra-w tzedɣeḍ, Alami teqleḍ d awal-iw
- Tteswiṛa-m d lǧennet.
- Izdig d aman n udfel.
- Tangisemt :
- Iɛdawen n Rebbi fuden idammen.
- Yenṭeḍ uglim ɣef yiɣsan.
-
Taggarayt
Ammud n yisefra « iceqfan » n Muḥend Arezqi Buɛam, d tamedyazt ifuqqen, yuli deg-s uswir. D idlisen yecban wa s wayes ara tennerni tmedyazt d tsekla taqbaylit. D tamedyazt tatrart ama deg yisental neɣ di talɣa. Ameskar mačči anda akken yebra i yeqqen neɣ akken qqaren « ad ittezzi ḥanun zzanun » meɛna yesɛa aswir adelsan. Tamedyazt d tafellaḥt-is. D bab n tektiwin d tmuɣliwin yekkaten ar tidet akken ad yezwi takka i kra yefren. Ad yekkes asberber ɣef kra yefren d wayen i aɣ-yeǧǧan neggra.